Master of Forensic Science in Forensic Molecular Biology
Molecular Biology techniques applied to Forensic Sciences have drastically increased in the past 15 years. Recently developed technologies enable scientists to obtain a DNA profile from evidence that previously was not considered useful. This technology, with the Combined DNA Index system (CODIS), is allowing current and cold cases to be solved more often, thanks to a DNA profile. As a result, crime laboratories' work and personnel needs have increased.
The concentration in Forensic Molecular Biology prepares students to work in crime laboratories as DNA analysts and as technical leaders. The core courses focus on:
- the application of chemical, physical, immunological and microscopic methods to examining and identifying body fluid stains at a crime scene;
- theoretical and practical aspects of advanced methods in forensic molecular biology, such as DNA extraction, quantitation, amplification of STR markers, and mitochrondrial DNA, data interpretation, and population genetics;
- forensic physical sciences: fingerprints, firearm and tool mark examinations, document examinations, and examinations of trace evidence, such as glass, soil, paint, hairs, and fibers, crime scene investigations, operation and functioning of the forensic science laboratory;
- principles of criminal law and procedure, preparation and presentation of evidence, qualifications and preparation of expert witnesses, testifying as an expert witness, and methods of legal research.
 Laboratory classes include state-of-the-art technology, validated for forensic applications, and currently used in crime laboratories throughout the world. Students will participate in mock cases. They will receive evidence; maintain the chain of custody; analyze the evidence to identify and determine the nature of body fluids; extract, quantify, and type the DNA; interpret the data; calculate the statistical significance of a match; issue a report; and return the evidence.
Students are encouraged to take advantage of internship opportunities in federal, state and local government and private forensic DNA laboratories in the area.
Most of the Forensic Molecular Biology concentration's graduates now work as DNA analysts in crime labs across the country and abroad. Their feedback is monitored to fine-tune courses and maximize the benefits of hiring graduates from our program to forensic laboratories.
Prerequisite: A bachelor's degree in the biological sciences, for example: biology, genetics, biochemistry, molecular biology, etc., from an accredited college or university. Students must meet the FBI standards for a forensic DNA technical leader, having had 12 credits of course work either as an undergraduate or graduate student in the following areas before coming to GW: genetics, biochemistry, molecular biology/molecular genetics, statistics and/or population genetics. The department requires a course in population genetics (FORS 228). These courses may be taken as part of the undergraduate curriculum or as part of the 36 credit hours of approved course work.
Required: The general requirements stated under Columbian College of Arts and Sciences. The program of studies consists of 36 credit hours of approved course work. All candidates are required to pass a written Master's Comprehensive Examination.
Required Courses (18 credits)
Recommended Electives
- FORS 202 Instrumental Analysis (for students interested in working in the state of California)
- FORS 206 Trace Evidence Analysis
- FORS 207 Photography in the Forensic Sciences
- FORS 295 Research (1-3 credits)
*Remaining credits will be chosen in consultation with the departmental advisor.
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