MECHANICAL AND AEROSPACE ENGINEERING
Professors C.A. Garris, J.D.-Y. Lee, Y.-L. Shen, A.D. Cutler, S.M. Hsu, D.S. Dolling, M.W. Plesniak (Chair)
Associate Professors M. Keidar, E. Balaras, K. Sarker
Assistant Professors P. Ben-Tzvi, Y. Leng, P.M. Bardet, A.M. Wickenheiser, C. Liang, L. Zhang, M. Leftwich, T. Lee
Adjunct Professor M.A. Imam
Professorial Lecturers B.W. Hannah, P. Matic, B. Whang, G.C. Everstine, R.C. Blanchard, S.S. Dodbele, A. Rao, M.K. King, E. McCafferty, A. Auslander, J.K. Soldner, J.H. Milgram, J.M. Fleming, D.R. Gerk, T.M. Krafchak, R. Krishnamurthy, M.A. Busby, G. Bae
See the School of Engineering and Applied Science for programs leading to the master's, professional, and doctoral degrees. A certificate program in computer-integrated design in mechanical and aerospace engineering is offered by the department.
 The green leaf indicates that the course addresses environmental, social or economic sustainability.
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6201 |
Introduction to Manufacturing (3) |
Shen
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Fundamentals of modern manufacturing. Processes for manufacturing mechanical and electronic components from metals, polymers, ceramics, and silicon. Manufacturing systems, CAD, robotics, and design for assembly. Current capabilities, technological needs, and competitiveness. Examples from high-tech industries. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Fall)
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6203 |
Experimental Techniques (3) |
Cutler
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Sensors; measurement of displacement, temperature, pressure and velocity. Optical methods. Signal conditioning. Computer data acquisition. Uncertainty analysis. Case studies of instrumentation systems such as hot-wire anemometers, laser-doppler anemometers, shlieren/shadowgraph and interferometers. Laboratory projects. (As arranged)
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6207 |
Theory of Elasticity (3) |
Lee, Manzari
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Introduction to Cartesian tensors; deformation, stress, constitutive relations for linear elasticity; formulation of boundary value problems, variational principles, torsion and bending of prismatial rods, plane problems. Prerequisite: approval of department. Same as CE 6207. (Spring)
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6210 |
Continuum Mechanics (3) |
Lee
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Kinematics of a continuum, equations of motion, linear isotropic elastic solid, Newtonian viscous fluid, integral formulation of general principles, simple applications. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Fall)
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6220 |
Applied Computational Fluid Dynamics (3) |
Staff
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Basic principles of fluid dynamics and aerodynamics. Finite difference and finite volume methods. Fluid flow and heat transfer analysis of thermo-fluid mechanical systems. Computational aerodynamics codes. Individual hands-on experience with a commercial CFD code such as FLUENT. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Fall)
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6221 |
Fluid Mechanics (3) |
Plesniak and Staff
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Continuum, kinematics of fluids; stress and strain rate tensors; fundamental equations of viscous compressible flows. Irrotational flows; sources, sinks, doublets, and vortices. Laminar flow of viscous incompressible fluids; boundary-layer concept. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Fall)
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6222 |
Applied Aerodynamics (3) |
Staff
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Introduction to practical and computational methods for solving two-dimensional and three-dimensional aerodynamics problems. Linear methods, nonlinear potential methods, coordinate transforms, and boundary-layer methods. Prerequisite: MAE 6221, 6286. (As arranged)
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6223 |
Turbomachinery (3) |
Garris
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Turbine, compressor, and pump types and uses; dimensional analysis of turbomachines; cycle analysis of gas and steam turbines; energy interchange in fluid machinery; design, characteristics, and performance of turbines, compressors, and pumps; comparison of types of turbines, compressors, and pumps. Prerequisite: MAE 6221. (Fall, odd years)
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6224 |
Viscous Flow (3) |
Cutler, Plesniak
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Exact solutions of Navier-Stokes equations; the laminar boundary-layer theory. Reynolds stresses and turbulence; internal, boundary-layer, and mixing flows. Applications to heat and mass transfer and to reacting flows. Prerequisite: ApSc 6213, MAE 6221, or equivalent. (Fall, even years)
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6225 |
Computational Fluid Dynamics (3) |
Balaras, Liang
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Theory of discrete methods for solving the governing equations of fluid dynamics. Potential flow, Euler equations, Navier-Stokes equations. Emphasis on algorithm development appropriate to modern supercomputers. Prerequisite: MAE 6221, 6286. (Spring)
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6226 |
Aero/Hydrodynamics (3) |
Wickenheiser and Staff
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Inviscid flows in two and three dimensions and irrotational flow theory; conformal mapping and applications. Helmoltz theorems and vorticity dynamics. Applications such as airfoil theory, finite wing theory, panel methods, instabilities, free surface flow. Prerequisite: MAE 6221 or equivalent. (Spring)
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6227 |
Aeroelasticity (3) |
Staff
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Static and dynamic structural deformations; static aeroelasticity (structural deformation, divergence, control effectiveness, and reversal); dynamic aeroelasticity (flutter, response to gusts and turbulence); unsteady aerodynamics for 2-D wings; strip theory for 3-D lifting surfaces; piston and Newtonian-flow theories. Prerequisite: MAE 6221, 6257. (As arranged)
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6228 |
Compressible Flow (3) |
Cutler, Garris
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Thermodynamics and equations of compressible inviscid flow. One-dimensional flow. Isentropic flow. Normal and oblique shock waves. Quasi-one-dimensional flow. Unsteady one-dimensional and steady two-dimensional flow. Introduction to transonic flow. Prerequisite: ApSc 6213, MAE 6221 or equivalent. (Spring, even years)
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6229 |
Propulsion (3) |
Cutler, Garris
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Basic concepts of propulsion: energy transformations in propulsive flows, gas dynamics of combustion. Thermal and propulsive efficiencies. Cycle and engine component analysis. Intake, nozzle performance. Drag and thrust generation. Augmentation. Propellers, turbojets, turbofans, ramjets, and rockets. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Spring)
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6230 |
Space Propulsion (3) |
Staff
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Advanced chemical propulsion: dynamic combustion and instabilities in solid propellants. Injection, atomization, mixing in liquid propellant engine performance. Plasma propulsion: electrostatic, electromagnetic, and electrothermal instabilities (laser and microwave). Nuclear propulsion. Prerequisite: MAE 6229. (Spring, even years)
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6231 |
Structure and Transformations in Materials (3) |
Staff
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Structure of crystals, crystal binding, crystal defects, dislocations, solid solutions, phases, diffusion, phase transformations, deformation twinning, and martensite. Prerequisite: ApSc 2130. (Fall, odd years)
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6232 |
Fracture Mechanics (3) |
Lee
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Fundamentals of brittle fracture, Griffith theory and extensions, mechanics of fracture. Linear elastic systems, plasticity considerations, fracture toughness. Engineering analysis, notch-strength analysis with limit approach, crack-propagation laws, fatigue, fracture testing. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Spring, even years)
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6233 |
Mechanics of Composite Materials (3) |
Lee, Manzari
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Stress-strain relationship for orthotropic materials, invariant properties of an orthotropic lamina, biaxial strength theory for an orthotropic lamina. Mechanics of materials approach to stiffness, elasticity approach to stiffness. Classical lamination theory, strength of laminates. Statistical theory of fatigue damage. Prerequisite: approval of department. Same as CE 6209. (Spring, odd years)
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6234 |
Composite Materials (3) |
Staff
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Principles of composites and composite reinforcement. Micromechanics and failure, interface reactions in various composites, reinforcing materials. Structure of composites: fiber-reinforced polymers, filler-reinforced polymers, fiber-reinforced metals, directionally solidified alloys, dispersion-strengthened metals. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Spring, even years)
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6235 |
Deformation and Failure of Materials (3) |
Staff
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Elastic and plastic deformation, yield, dislocation theory, strengthening mechanisms, creep, polymers, fracture, transition temperature, microstructure, fatigue. (Spring, odd years)
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6237 |
Applied Electrochemistry (3) |
Staff
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Charged interfaces, electrochemical cells, corrosion thermodynamics, electrode kinetics, general corrosion, crevice corrosion, pitting, stress-corrosion cracking, corrosion protection, batteries and fuel cells, energy storage. May include current and potential distribution in electrochemical cells and scaling effects in modeling. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Fall, even years)
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6238 |
Biomaterials (3) |
Zhang and Staff
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Applications of materials science and engineering to artificial materials in the human body with the objective of detailed understanding of synthetic materials and biopolymers. Biocompatibility and its consequences on tissue-implant interfaces. Design and development of new implant materials, smart drugs, and drug delivery systems. Prerequisite: MAE 3166 or 4168. (Fall)
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6239 |
Computational Nanosciences (3) |
Leng
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Introduction to surface force measurements in nanosciences; continuum contact mechanics in nanoscience research; intermolecular forces; empirical potentials for transition metals; surface forces in liquids; large-scale atomic/molecular massively parallel simulator; force field development from quantum mechanical density-functional theory for organic/metal molecular systems. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Fall)
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6240 |
Kinematic Synthesis (3) |
Staff
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Techniques for the analysis and synthesis of function, path, and motion generating mechanisms. Methods for the dimensional design of mechanisms. Computer-aided techniques for the optimal design of planar linkages. Review of recent developments and current research. Term project. Prerequisite: MAE 3190 or equivalent. (Spring, odd years)
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6241 |
Computer Models of Physical and Engineering Systems (3) |
Staff
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Reduction of physical and engineering systems to simplified physical and mathematical models. Manipulation of models using C/C++ programming. Numerical algorithms for optimization, graph identification, mini-sum arithmetic, and searching. Styles of problem solving. Prerequisite: MAE 2117. (Spring)
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6242 |
Advanced Mechanisms (3) |
Staff
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Emphasis on spatial kinematics. Analysis and synthesis of mechanisms. Analytical techniques using matrices, dual numbers, quaternion algebra, finite and instantaneous screws, theory of envelopes. Applications to design of linkages, cams, gears. Use of digital computers in mechanism analysis and design. (Spring, even years)
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6243 |
Advanced Mechanical Engineering Design (3) |
Staff
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Design of mechanical engineering components and systems emphasizing computer-aided engineering (CAE), including interactive computer graphics, finite element analysis, and design optimization. Creation of a complete design on an engineering workstation. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Fall)
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6244 |
Computer-Integrated Engineering Design (3) |
Staff
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Design of engineering components and systems on engineering workstations using I-DEAS. Interactive computer graphics, finite element analysis, computer-based design optimization, and other relevant computer-based tools. Students apply design concepts in a computer-aided engineering environment to a selected project. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Spring)
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6245 |
Robotic Systems (3) |
Lee, Ben-Tzvi
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Classification, features, and applications of industrial robots. Spatial descriptions and transformations, forward and inverse kinematics. Jacobian matrix, velocities and static forces, manipulator dynamics and controls. Robot actuators, transmissions, sensors, end effectors, and programming. Prerequisite: MAE 4182 or equivalent. (Spring)
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6246 |
Electromechanical Control Systems (3) |
Lee
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State-space approach to control system analysis and design. Controllability and observability. Optimal stochastic control theory. Introduction to sliding mode control. Applications to robotics and earthquake engineering. Course emphasizes individual hands-on experience with the use of MatLab. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Spring)
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6247 |
Aircraft Design I (3) |
Staff
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Conceptual design methods used in response to prescribed mission and performance requirements, alternate configuration concepts. Configuration general arrangement and empennage sizing. Estimation of aircraft size, weight, and balance; lift, thrust and drag; system level tradeoff and sensitivity studies. (Spring)
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6248 |
Aircraft Design II (3) |
Staff
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Preliminary design methods used to refine a conceptual aircraft configuration. Area ruling, computer-aided design methods and structural arrangement, estimation of aircraft static and dynamic stability and control sizing, inlet design, detailed tradeoff and sensitivity studies, economic and reliability considerations. (Spring)
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6249 |
Spacecraft Design (3) |
Staff
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Computer-aided design of spacecraft and satellites to meet specific mission requirements. Environment, propulsion, structure, heat transfer, orbital mechanics, control considerations. Use of modern computer codes for design studies. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Fall)
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6250 |
Launch Vehicle Design (3) |
Staff
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Computer-aided design of hypersonic launch vehicles to meet specific mission requirements. Propulsion, structures, flight path, aerothermochemistry, control considerations. Use of modern computer codes for design studies. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Spring, odd years)
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6251 |
Computer-Integrated Manufacturing (3) |
Shen
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Automation techniques for processing metals, polymers, and composites. Use of sensing and process modeling in process control. Numerical control and robot applications and limitations. Integration, scheduling, and tool management in the computer-integrated factory. Quality control. Social and economic considerations in CIM. Prerequisite: MAE 3192 or equivalent. (Spring)
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6252 |
Projects in Computer-Integrated Design and Manufacturing (3) |
Shen
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Applications of the concepts of computer-integrated manufacturing to group projects, culminating in written and oral presentations. Robot programming, vision-guided assembly, force sensing, fixturing, and end-effector design for practical applications. Factory simulation, part scheduling, and NC program-verification algorithms. Prerequisite: MAE 6251. (Fall, odd years)
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6253 |
Aircraft Structures (3) |
Staff
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Statics of thin-walled beams and panels, force interplay between stiffeners and skin in the analysis and design of stiffened thin-walled structures. Strength and stiffness of locally buckled stiffened structures. Design considerations. Critical evaluation of various design procedures. Prerequisite: approval of department. (As arranged)
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6255 |
Plasma Engineering in Aerospace and Nanotechnology (3)
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Keidar
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Plasma processing as a key technology for nanostructure creation. Prerequisite: MAE 3126.
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6257 |
Theory of Vibrations (3) |
Lee and Staff
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Damped and undamped natural vibration, response of single- and multiple-degrees-of-freedom systems to steady-state and transient excitations, modal analysis, nonproportional damping and complex modes, variation formulation of equations of motion, discretization of structural systems for vibrational analysis. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Fall)
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6260 |
Nanomechanics (3) |
Lee
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Introduction to crystallography; interatomic potentials; phonon dispersion relations; molecular dynamics simulation; multiscale material modeling including micromorphic theory, atomistic field theory, and quasicontinuum method; applications of multiple-length/time-scale theories to nanomaterials and structures. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Spring, odd years)
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6261 |
Air Pollution (3) |
Staff
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Introductory course on the generation, monitoring, and control of air pollution. Atmospheric pollutants; current levels and health problems. Combustion chemistry and mixing. Photochemical processes; smog and measurements. Atmospheric dispersion; inversion and acid rain. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Fall, odd years)
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6262 |
Energy Systems Analysis (3) |
Staff
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Analysis of energy resources and conversion devices. Statistical data analysis, forecasting, I/O, and net energy analyses, mathematical modeling. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Fall)
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6263 |
Advances in Energy Engineering (3) |
Hsu
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Review of thermodynamics, heat transfer, fluid dynamics, and materials technology used in the energy industries. New energy-efficient technologies in transportation and buildings; renewable energy (wind, solar, and biomass). Climate change and sustainability issues, such as carbon capture, cap and trade, carbon sequestration.
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6270 |
Theoretical Acoustics (3) |
Staff
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Basic acoustic theory in stationary and uniformly moving media; waves in infinite space; sound transmission through interfaces; sound radiation from simple solid boundaries, source and dipole fields; propagation in ducts and enclosures; elements of classical absorption of sound. Prerequisite: ApSc 6213, MAE 6221. (As arranged)
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6271 |
Time Series Analysis (3) |
Staff
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Harmonic analysis of random signals; auto- and cross-correlations and spectra; coherence; modern techniques for spectral estimation, including fast Fourier transform, maximum entropy, and maximum likelihood; bias and variability; randomly sampled data; digital filtering; applications. Prerequisite: approval of department. (As arranged)
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6273 |
Principles of Automatic Flight Control (3) |
Staff
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Design of aeronautical instrumentation and feedback controls; mathematical models of sensors, controllers, and actuators; theory of feedback control, stability, accuracy, and speed of response; equalization effects of nonlinearities and noise. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Spring)
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6274 |
Spacecraft Dynamics (3) |
Staff
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Fundamentals of satellite attitude dynamics and passive stabilization. Spacecraft attitude representation, rotational kinematics and kinetics. External torques. Dynamics of gyroscopes. Gravity gradient stabilization. Effect of internal energy dissipation on stability of spinning bodies and methods of despin. Dual spin satellites. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Spring, even years)
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6275 |
Stability and Control of Aircraft (3) |
Staff
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Derivation of equations of motion, Euler transformations and direction cosines, stability derivatives and linearization of equations of motion, stability of linear systems with application to longitudinal and lateral dynamics, Laplace transform techniques, and frequency-response analysis. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Fall, even years)
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6276 |
Space Flight Mechanics (3) |
Staff
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Coordinate and time systems. Newton's laws; 2-, 3-, and n-body problems, Lagrange points, gravity-assisted trajectories, variation of parameters and orbit perturbations, non-central gravity effects, drag, sun-synchronous, and formation orbits. Numerical applications using MatLab. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Fall)
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6277 |
Spacecraft Attitude Control (3) |
Staff
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Control of spinning and three-axis stabilized spacecraft. Elements of linear control theory for single-input, single-output systems and basic feedback control laws. Momentum management and actuator desaturation. Sensors for attitude determination. Application of modern control for multi-input, multi-output systems. Control system simulations using MatLab. (As arranged)
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6278 |
Space Flight Guidance and Navigation (3) |
Staff
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Fundamentals of spacecraft guidance and navigation. Single, double, and multi-impulse orbit changes, Lambert's Theorem, rendezvous and interception, batch and sequential orbit determination, guidance strategies for fixed and variable flight time problems. Numerical applications using MatLab. (Fall, even years)
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6280 |
Intermediate Thermodynamics (3) |
Staff
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Review of First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics and combining the two through exergy; entropy generation minimization and applications. Single phase systems, exergy analyses, multiphase systems, phase diagrams and the corresponding states principle. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Fall)
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6281 |
Advanced Thermodynamics (3) |
Staff
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Development of classical and quantum statistical mechanics, including Maxwell-Boltzman distributions and microscopic origins of entropy and other thermodynamic variables. Partition functions and micro- and grand-canonical ensembles; Fermi-Dirac, Bose-Einstein, and intermediate statistics. Einstein and Debye models of solids. Prerequisite: MAE 6280 or equivalent. (As arranged)
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6282 |
Convective Heat and Mass Transfer (3) |
Cutler, Garris
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Heat and momentum transfer in laminar and turbulent flow. The laminar boundary-layer solution. Similarity and nondimensional parameters. Mass-momentum heat transfer analogy. Convective heat transfer at high velocity. Stability, transition, and turbulence. Free convection. Prerequisite: MAE 6221 or equivalent. (Spring, odd years)
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6283 |
Radiative Heat Transfer (3) |
Cutler
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Basic concepts of heat transfer by thermal radiation starting from Planck's equation for blackbody radiation. Realistic engineering problems are addressed, some involving radiative heat transfer with a variety of surfaces, geometries, and enclosures. Radiative heat flow combined with conduction and convection boundaries. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Fall, odd years)
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6284 |
Combustion (3) |
Garris
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Basic combustion phenomena. Rate processes and chemical kinetics. Chain reaction theory. Detonation, deflagration, diffusion flames, heterogeneous combustion. Experimental measurements. Impact of pollution regulations and alternate fuels. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Spring, even years)
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6286 |
Numerical Solution Techniques in Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering (3) |
Liang and Staff
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Development of finite difference and finite element techniques for solving elliptic, parabolic, and hyperbolic partial differential equations. Prerequisite: ApSc 6213 or equivalent. (Fall)
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6287 |
Applied Finite Element Methods (3) |
Lee
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Basic aspects of theory and application of finite element methods. Utilization of MSC/NASTRAN for static, dynamic, linear, and nonlinear analyses of problems in mechanical, aeronautical, and astronautical engineering. Course emphasizes individual hands-on experience with the MSC/NASTRAN code. Prerequisite: approval of department. (Fall)
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6288 |
Advanced Finite Element Analysis (3) |
Lee, Manzari
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Review of variational formulation of the finite element method. Formulation of various continuum and structural elements. Application to static and dynamic problems in elasticity, plasticity, large deflection, and instability in plates and shells. Recent developments in finite element methods. Same as CE 8330. Prerequisite: MAE 6210, 6286; or CE 6206, 6210. (Spring, even years)
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6290 |
Special Topics in Materials Science (3) |
Staff
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Selected subjects of current interest. Arranged by consultation between department faculty and students. Typical topics include experimental methods in materials science and nondestructive inspection of materials. Prerequisite: approval of department. (As arranged)
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6291 |
Special Topics in Mechanical Engineering (3) |
Staff
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Selected subjects of current interest. Arranged by consultation between department faculty and students. Typical topics include tribology, power systems design, solar heating systems, HVAC, and plasticity theory. Prerequisite: approval of department. (As arranged)
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6292 |
Special Topics in Aerospace Engineering (3) |
Staff
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Selected subjects of current interest. Arranged by consultation between department faculty and students. Typical topics include environmental noise control, aeroacoustics, hypersonic flow, and flight vehicle aerodynamics. May be repeated for credit. Prerequisite: approval of department. (As arranged)
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6298 |
Research (arr.) |
Staff
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Basic research projects as arranged. May be repeated for credit.
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6998-99 |
Thesis Research (3-3) |
Staff
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8350 |
Advanced Topics in Materials Science (3) |
Staff
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Topics such as surface science that are of current research interest. Selected after consultation between department faculty and students. Prerequisite: approval of department. (As arranged)
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8351 |
Advanced Topics in Mechanical Engineering (3) |
Staff
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Topics such as advanced analytical mechanics, advanced mechanics of continua, and advanced theory of elasticity that are of current research interest. Selected after consultation between department faculty and students. Prerequisite: approval of department. (As arranged)
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8352 |
Advanced Topics in Aerospace Engineering (3) |
Staff
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Topics such as nonsteady flow, physical gas dynamics, turbulence, and nonlinear wave propagation that are of current research interest. Selected after consultation between department faculty and students. Prerequisite: approval of department. (As arranged)
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8998 |
Advanced Reading and Research (arr.) |
Staff
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Limited to students preparing for the Doctor of Philosophy qualifying examination. May be repeated for credit.
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8999 |
Dissertation Research (arr.) |
Staff
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Limited to Doctor of Philosophy candidates. May be repeated for credit.
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