Incident Planning, Response,
and Recovery Manual

The George Washington University
Campuses, Graduate Education Centers, and Strategic Partners

Manual Overview
Table of Contents
President's Letter
Vice President's Letter
Crisis Manager's Letter
Record of Updates (Feedback)
Purpose and Context
Levels of University Status
Expectations During Incident
Response Teams
Notification and Reporting
Coordination
Drills, Exercises and Tests

Expectations During an Incident

Guidance Concerning Evacuations >>

An evacuation should never be considered unless you are moving to a location of greater safety. Faculty and staff are always authorized to direct the evacuation of those in your class or organization. You may be directed to evacuate in a number of ways:

  • The fire alarm may be sounded (this may be restricted in some rental property – check with your supervisor). Always respond to the fire alarm by commencing an evacuation quickly and safely. Never assume you are hearing a false alarm. Such assumptions kill people.
  • Any member of the UPD or may direct you to evacuate.
  • The university’s mobile public address system or other loudspeakers may be used to communicate the need to evacuate.
  • Local authorities (police or fire department personnel) may direct you to evacuate.
  • Someone, with no implied authority, may inform you of an evacuation in progress and the reason for it.

The need for an evacuation that affects more than one building will be exceptionally rare. A campus-wide evacuation would be truly extraordinary, but must be considered within this plan. The Leadership Group will make any decision involving a multiple building or campus-wide evacuation. If we must evacuate, it will be a phased process moving those closest to the danger to staging areas first. Transportation will be coordinated from the staging areas if the incident lasts long enough to require more permanent relocation.

The details concerning a building evacuation are included here and will apply to evacuations that respond to any of the concerns listed below.

  • When evacuating because of an emergency inside the building, take the stairs; do not use the elevator.
  • If power is lost, the electronic security system will not be in force; all stairway doors will unlock on loss of power.
  • Should you be trapped in the elevator, pick up the security telephone, use the installed speaker, or press the alarm button in the elevator. Remain calm. Help will arrive as soon as possible.
  • Give your full attention to your surroundings, helping to insure your safe evacuation and that of those around you.
  • Take only limited personal possessions with you, such as coats and purses, and supply of prescription medication. Carry your GWorld cards and keys with you.
  • Take your class list or personnel roster with you so that you can account for people once outside.
  • During evacuation, it is important to consider the needs of everyone. Some people have physical challenges or disabilities, are in wheelchairs, use crutches or walkers, have arthritis, heart condition, sight or hearing impairments, asthma or other conditions which might limit mobility, reduce stamina and require assistance. Be aware of staff and/or visitors who are non–English speakers who may also require special assistance in times of emergency.
  • For those with special needs who are ambulatory, assign escorts to accompany them from the building.
  • If you are responsible for someone who requires special attention that affects their mobility, wait with them – or have someone wait with them – in the fire tower until assistance arrives from emergency personnel. If there is no fire tower, or the evacuation is because of a threat to or an emergency inside the building, enlist helpers. You should always seek the advice of the person with physical limitations. They have more experience at being helped than you do in providing help to them! One safe method is the two-person carry technique, also called the swing or chair carry:
    • Ensure carriers are physically capable of the task.
    • Carriers stand on opposite sides of the individual.
    • Take the arm on your side and wrap it around your shoulder.
    • Grasp your carry partner’s forearm behind the person in the small of the back.
    • Reach under the person’s knees to grasp the wrist of your carry partner’s other hand.
    • Both carry partners should then lean in, close to the person, and lift together.
    • Continue pressing into the person being carried for additional support during the carry.
  • Turn off electrical equipment as you depart. Do not delay the evacuation to accomplish this.
  • Do not attempt to turn any failed electrical equipment back on.
  • Hang up phones knocked off their cradles if doing so will not delay evacuation. (This may help with overloaded phones in a large or notorious incident).
  • Avoid all exposed wires.
  • Cover the nose and mouth with a piece of clothing to avoid inhaling smoke or dust.
  • If at all possible comply with the University's shelter-in-place policy. If rendezvous must be outside, then the rendezvous point (for those in your charge to report their safe evacuation) should be in another University building to comply with the Shelter-In-Place policy.  Primary and secondary rendezvous points should be selected to insure the availability of one.
  • Assume an explosion will occur if one was threatened.
  • Flush eyes and mucous membranes as soon as possible if concrete or other dust was present and airborne.

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The George Washington University
Office of Public Safety and Emergency Management
Rice Hall Suite 701
2121 Eye Street
Washington, DC 20052
Ph. 202.994.6400
Fax. 202.994.9304
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