Catalog        ALADIN        Site Index        Ask A Librarian
Research Guides > Social Sciences > American History

American History

This guide includes encyclopedias, dictionaries,
databases, websites, and other reference sources
and resources useful for research in American History.
This guide is arranged in the following sections:

Research Guide Author: David Killian
E-mail: dkillian@gwu.edu
Phone: 202-242-6623
Updated:
July 2007

Need Help? Click Ask a librarian

Please rate this guide. See the bottom of this page.

The URL for this page is http://www.gwu.edu/gelman/guides/social/amhistory.html

Background Information

American Decades. 10 vols. Detroit, Gale Research, c1994 – c2001
Location: REF E169.12 .A419 1994
A ten-volume, hardcopy set covering events of the 20th century.

Dictionary of American History. 10 vols. New York, Thomson Learning, c2003
Location: REF E174 .D52 2003 (Also at Mt. Vernon Campus Reference)
A ten-volume set covering political, military, social, and cultural topics in American history.

Encyclopedia of the United States in the Nineteenth Century. 3 vols. New York, Charles Scribner’s Sons, 2001
Location: REF E169.1 .E626 2001

Encyclopedia of American Cultural and Intellectual History. 3 vols. New York, Scribner, c2001
Location: REF E169.1 .E624 2001

Encyclopedia of American Social History. 3 vols. New York, Scribner, c1993
Location: REF HN57 .E58 1993 (Also at Mt. Vernon Campus Reference)

Encyclopedia of the United States in the Twentieth Century. 4 vols. New York, Charles Scribner’s Sons, c1996.
Location: REF E740.7 .E53 1996 (Also at Mt. Vernon Campus Reference)

Encyclopedia of American History. 11 vols. New York, Facts on File, c2003
Location: REF E174 .E53 2003
A multi-volume set that covers important individuals, events, and topics in U.S. history. “American history” is broadly conceived, and includes the historical experience of Native American peoples.

 

Biographical Information

American National Biography
Location: ALADIN
Also in hardcopy: REF E176 .A62 1999 (Also in Mt. Vernon Campus Reference)
Offers lengthily biographical articles for more than 18,300 men and women whose lives have shaped the United States.

Biography and Genealogy Master Index
Location: ALADIN
Provides citations to biographical entries in current and retrospective reference books, covering both contemporary and historical figures.

Current Biography. New York, H.W. Wilson Co., 1940 -
Location: CT100 .C8 (Also at Mt. Vernon Campus Reference)
Provides lengthily entries on individuals important in a wide range of fields.

Dictionary of American Biography. New York, Scribner’s, c1958 – c1964
Location: REF E176 .D563
An authoritative source of information on individuals who have made significant contributions to American life in its many aspects.

Great Lives From History: American Series. Pasadena, Calif., Salem Press, 1987.
Location: REF CT 214 .G74 1987
Provides readable, summary accounts of the lives of 456 individuals.

The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography. New York, J. T. White, 1898 –
Location: REF E176 .N28
Provides extensive coverage; give information not available in other sources on lesser figures in American history.

Research Guide to American Historical Biography. Washington, D.C, Beacham Pub.,
c1988
Location: REF CT214 .R47 1998
Contains bibliographical and other reference aids to assist researchers in exploring the lives of 278 prominent men and women in U.S. history.

Who Was Who in America. Chicago, Marquis-Who’s Who, 1607/1896-
Location: REF E 176 .W64
Short, condensed entries. Coverage from 1607.
A companion volume to Who’s Who in America (REF E 633 .W56).

Finding Books


To locate books held at GW and other Washington Research Library Consortium locations, use the WRLC Libraries Catalog (http://catalog.wrlc.org).

Books on the shelf at GW libraries are organized by subject according to the Library of Congress Classification system. Titles that are predominantly about American history may be found in the E and F (for local history) classification sections. To locate more specifically within these sections where titles on your topic are located, try searching the Catalog.

A good way to begin a topical search in the Catalog is to do a keyword search. Please note that when searching by keyword in the Catalog, key phrases should be enclosed in quotes, e.g., “war of 1812”. For possible additional titles on your topic, try clicking on the subject heading links found in the book records. Books on U.S. history generally have subject headings that begin: United States – History.

Finding Articles


Use these databases to find scholarly articles on your topic.

Academic Search Premier
Location: ALADIN
An academic, multi-disciplinary database that provides full-text for over one half of the over 8,000 periodicals indexed. Article indexing is from 1975 to the present. Searches may be limited to “scholarly journals” only.

America: History and Life
Location: ALADIN
Provides the most comprehensive coverage available for articles in scholarly journals on the history of the United States and Canada. Gives citations and abstracts (with some links to full-text). Coverage is from 1964 to the present (some entries go back to 1954).

Arts and Humanities Citation Index (part of Web of Science)
Location: ALADIN
Covers scholarly journal literature in the arts and humanities. Provides citations only; includes some links to full-text. This unique database allows researchers to track relationships between articles by cited references. Coverage is from 1978 to the present.

JSTOR
Location: ALADIN
An archival database providing page-image articles from scholarly journals in a number of disciplines, including history. Article coverage is not current; it generally extends from the journal’s first date of publication to 3-5 years from the present (varies by publication).

Proquest Research Library Plus
Location: ALADIN
This multi-subject database covers general and academic periodicals. Full-text is available for many articles. Coverage is from 1971 to the present. Searches may be limited to “scholarly journals” only.

Finding Primary Source Materials


Use to find journal, magazine, and newspaper articles, and other primary materials, contemporaneous to the time period researched. See also: “Archival Directories”

American Decades Primary Sources. 10 vols. Detroit, Gale, c2004
Location: REF E169.1 .A471977 2004
A hardcopy set that offers primary documents related to events of the 20th century.

American Periodical Series
Location: ALADIN
Page-image articles from more than 1,100 historic American periodicals. Coverage is from 1741 – 1940.

Civil War: A Newspaper Perspective
Location: ALADIN
Contains the full-text of articles gleaned from issues of The New York Herald, The Charleston Mercury and the Richmond Enquirer, published between November 1, 1860 and April 15, 1865.

CQ Historic Documents
Location: ALADIN
Offers full-text documents, including presidential speeches, international agreements, Supreme Court decisions, and more, covering significant historical events from 1972 to the present.

Declassified Documents
Location: ALADIN
Provides full-text access to declassified U.S. government documents drawn from Presidential libraries. 1940’s – 1970’s.

Early American Newspapers
Location: ALADIN
Features images and full-text articles from newspapers across the country from 1690 to 1877 (strongest before 1820).

HarpWeek
Location: ALADIN
Page-image articles from Harper's Weekly magazine from 1857 to 1877.

National Security Archive
Location: ALADIN
Contains declassified documents regarding critical U.S. foreign policy decisions organized into 24 thematic collections. Includes full-text. From 1945 to the present.

New York Times (Historical)
Location: ALADIN
Searchable, page-image articles in The New York Times from 1851 to 2002.

North American Immigrant Letters, Diaries, and Oral Histories
Location: ALADIN
Provides more than 100,000 pages of personal narratives related to American and Canadian immigration. From 1840 to the present.

Washington Post (Historical)
Location: ALADIN
Searchable, page-image articles in The Washington Post from 1877 to 1990.

Women and Social Movements in the United States
Location: ALADIN
A collection of full-text primary materials documenting various movements and events in the history of women's social reform activities. Coverage is from 1600 to 2000.

Also available:

Primary Sources
Location: http://www.gwu.edu/gelman/spec/researchguides/primarysources.html
A Gelman Library research guide for finding, identifying, and using primary sources.

Archival Directories

Use to locate materials in archives and other primary source repositories.

ArchiveGrid
Location: ALADIN
Contains the descriptions for nearly one million archival collections held in archives around the world, including the U.S.

National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)
Location: http://www.archives.gov/
A sizable portion of NARA’s holding’s may be searched online in the Archival Research Catalog (ARC), http://www.archives.gov/research/arc/.

Specialized Collections at Gelman Library
Location: http://www.gwu.edu/gelman/collections.html
Links to primary source collections available at Gelman Library.

WorldCat
Location: ALADIN
Contains records of library holdings from across the United States and around the world. Searches may be limited by type to “archival materials.”

Statistical Information


Historical Statistics of the United States
Location: ALADIN
Also available in hardcopy: REF HA202 .H57 2006
Contains over 37,000 statistical time series from the earliest dates of United States history to the most recent available in 2006.

Statistical Abstract of the United States / Bureau of Statistics, Treasury Department.
Location: HA202 Latest edition in Ready Ref, earlier eds. in Stacks. (Also at Mt. Vernon Campus Ready Ref and Stacks)
An annual compilation that provides “an authoritative and comprehensive summary of statistics on the social, political, and economic organization of the United States.” Gelman Library has annual editions (with some gaps) from 1885.

U.S. Historical Census Browser
Location: http://fisher.lib.virginia.edu/collections/stats/histcensus/
Enables one to examine state and county topics for individual census years.

Web Resources


Masterplots.
Location: Workstations on Gelman's first floor.
The database can be searched by author or title and provides plot summaries of works as well as information on authors.


Magill's Literary Annual.
Location: REF PN 44 .M332
Annual updates to Masterplots.

Web Resources


AMDOCS: Documents for the Study of American History
Location: http://www.vlib.us/amdocs/
Gives links to full-text, primary documents in American history from 1000 AD to the present. United States documents are organized by presidential administration.

Avalon Project at Yale Law School
Location: http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/avalon.htm
Offers the full-text of documents in law, history, and diplomacy, organized by century – 18th C. to 21st C.

Librarians’ Internet Index
Location: http://lii.org/
To find websites related to American History, click on “Arts and Humanities” - “History” - “United States History”.

Library of Congress - American Memory
Location: http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/index.html
American Memory presents digitized page-images from various Library of Congress collections in American history. Collections include the George Washington Papers; The Chinese in California, 1850 – 1925; and Born in Slavery: Slave Narratives from the Federal Writers’ Project, 1936 – 1938.

Making of America
Location: http://www.hti.umich.edu/m/moagrp/
A digital library of primary sources in American social history from the antebellum period through reconstruction.

WWW-VL: HISTORY: UNITED STATES
Location: http://vlib.iue.it/history/USA/
Virtual Library’s directory to websites in American history.

For more information, call the Reference Desk at 202-994-6048 or use the E-mail Reference Form. This page is maintained by David Killian.

Research Guides Home


How did you find this Research Guide?
from the Gelman Library home page
from the ALADIN home page
from Google

other, please explain:

What exactly are you looking for?
background information on your topic
journal or newspaper articles
a guide to Gelman Library resources in your topic, both online and printed
links to ALADIN resources on your topic
links to other online resources
other, please explain:

Did you find what you were looking for?
yes
no
no, but I did find other useful information

You are a:
GW student
GW faculty member
student or faculty member at another college or university

librarian
independent researcher

other, please explain:

Your comments will help us to improve the Guides. All submissions are anonymous. If you would like a response, please send an e-mail to refdesk@gwu.edu

© 2000 - 2004 The George Washington University
The Melvin Gelman Library
2130 H Street NW
Washington, DC 20052
202-994-6558
Site maintained by Web Development Group
Please send us your questions and comments
GW Home Page