Research interests: Frank
Baginski
Recent work has been related
to the development of a mathematical model for high altitude balloons used
by NASA to support research in the upper atmosphere. If one wishes to take
full advantage of current balloon technology or develop new balloon designs,
it is important to have a valid mathematical model for estimating maximum
stresses and strains that are experienced by the balloon film just prior
to launch and during its ascent to float altitude. These practical questions
generate a wealth of challenging mathematical problems. For example, one
might hope to model the balloon as a regular surface. However, in addition
to behaving like an ordinary membrane that can stretch, the real balloon
film can fold back upon itself and wrinkle. Using techniques in the calculus
of variations and the theory of elasticity, one can introduce simplifying
assumptions based on observations of real balloons, and then pose tractable
mathematical problems which can be solved to yield meaningful solutions
of practical interest.
Research fellowships may
be available to qualified mathematics graduate students interested in this
work.
Selected Publications
-
Modeling nonaxisymmetric
off-design shapes of large scientific balloons, to appear in the AIAA
Journal.
-
Variational principles for
ascent shapes of large scientific balloons, co-authored with S. Ramamurti,
AIAA Journal, Vol. 33, Number 4 (1995), 764-768.
-
The computation of one-parameter
families of bifurcating elastic surfaces,
SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics,
Vol. 54, No. 3, (1994), 738-773.
-
The buckling of elastic spherical
caps, Journal of Elasticity, Vol. 25 (1991), 159-192.