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The
George Washington University
CASHP and
the HEBDP is located in a spacious townhouse (2114 G Street),
adjacent to the Anthropology and Biology Departments, which was
renovated and refurbished with help from the National Science
Foundation (SBE96-02741). CASHP includes offices for graduate
students and post-doctoral fellows, space for secretarial support,
a seminar room, computer rooms, a histology lab, and the Skeletal
Biology Laboratory which includes space and state-of-the-art
equipment for three-dimensional morphometrics, kinematics, EMG,
strain gauge analysis, radiography, and fluorescent microscopy.
The Lisner Lab includes a geochemistry lab with equipment for
extraction and analysis of organic materials from fossils, a
HPLC (High performance liquid chromatography) and GC (Gas chromatography)
instrumentation for amino acid racemization and for characterization
of ancient proteins and amino acids in fossil materials, image
analysis, and a huge cast collection of fossil hominid crania
and postcrania. Facilities are also available to prepare shell
and bone samples for stable isotope analysis.
GWU has also funded
several genetics labs, and is building a forensic DNA lab in
the Forensics Department. This laboratory will have specialized
facilities for isolating and analyzing trace amounts of DNA (in
conjunction with the Armed Forces DNA Identification Laboratory).
Smithsonian Institution
Smithsonian facilities and equipment will be available at the
National Museum of Natural History (NMNH), the Museum Support
Center (MSC) and the National Zoological Park (NZP) research
center. The NMNH houses two scanning electron microscopes (SEM),
a CAT-scanner, specialized x-ray equipment, and an excellent
cast collection of hominid fossils. In addition, the museum has
unparalleled research collections of human skeletal material,
and one of the most extensive collections of non-human primate
skeletal material in the world. Its Paleobiology department houses
the program in the Evolution of Terrestrial Ecosystems, which
has a large database of fossil and environmental information
on Cenozoic sites. Within the Anthropology department, the NMNH
has allocated laboratory space and research support for the Human
Origins Program. The museum also houses a large casting facility,
thin-section preparation facilities, conservation laboratories
and excellent specialized library resources pertaining to anthropology
and paleobiology. Finally, the NMNH houses the Applied Morphometrics
laboratory, which is equipped with 3D digitizing equipment. At
the MSC, students have access to the Anthropology Department's
Archaeobiological Laboratories with extensive comparative collections
and facilities for the study of faunal and botanical remains,
as well as state-of-the-art plotting and digitizing equipment.
Also at the MSC are a laboratory for the study of ancient DNA,
a stable isotope laboratory, an SEM with a microprobe, and other
laboratories. The NZP houses numerous primate species, and has
recently constructed an exhibit/research facility on ape intelligence.
The Zoo also houses state-of-the-art 3D image-capturing instrumentation.
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University
of Maryland
UMD has
made the development of Life Sciences one of its main priorities
in the next five years and is dedicating large resources towards
this goal. The departments of Biology and Cell and Molecular
Biology have fully-equipped, state-of-the art molecular biology
and computer analysis laboratories. In addition, the Anthropology
department has provided over 1000 square feet of newly renovated
laboratory space for studies of human origins and biocultural
evolution. Facilities are available for high-throughput sequencing
and SNP detection including multiple automated capillary sequencers,
a dHPLC machine, a Perkin Elmer 7700 quantitative PCR machine,
numerous PCR machines, and robotics equipment. Other facilities
available to HEBDP students include a slide-maker, photographic
equipment, transmission and scanning electron microscopes, computing
facilities, analytic spectrophotometers, an amino-acid analyzer,
autoradiography facilities, and a microarray facility. In addition,
the University of Maryland is in the process of developing a
Center for Computational Biology which will offer excellent resources
in the areas of bioinformatics, systematics and phylogenetics,
genomics, proteomics, and other computational biology-related
studies.
Howard
University
Research
laboratories are located in contiguous space in two buildings
with additional space in the cancer center and university hospital,
and the super computer facility. The Human Genome Diversity (HGD)
Lab at Howard University is part of the National Human Genome
Center in 7500 square feet, of which the HGD lab is 1,600 square
feet. The Genome Center contains 4 ABI automated 377 sequencers
and 12 Perkin Elmer 9700 thermocyclers. The center will also
contain a 1,200 square foot molecular biology laboratory for
functional assays, mutation detection, and positional cloning,
and a separate tissue culture facility for extraction of DNA
from blood samples and EBV cell transformation. Also available
are industrial freezers, refrigerators, centrifuges and a dark
room, and an electron microscope.
Carnegie
Institution of Washington
The CIW
Geophysical Laboratories includes state-of-the-art equipment
for Stable Isotope Analysis including a new Finnigan Delta +
XL mass spectrometer with an elemental analyzer; a Finnigan MAT
252 mass spectrometer for C, H, N, and O isotopes; Infrared CO2
laser fluorination system; Hewlett Packard Gas chromatograph
mass spectrometers; Solid State NMR with probes; Varian Gas chromatographs,
etc.
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